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First received: January 20, 2025

Clinical Trial: Effectiveness of the Z-Track Technique As a Pain-Reducing Strategy for Neonates' First Intramuscular Injection: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Study Status: COMPLETED

Recruit Status: COMPLETED

Condition: Intramuscular Injection

Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL


Official Title: Effectiveness of the Z-Track Technique As a Pain-Reducing Strategy for Neonates' First Intramuscular Injection: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Brief Summary: A quantitative study, true experimental, posttest-only design has been used for the current study.one intervention (the Z-track technique) and one control group involved in the study.The primary outcome measure is the Neonatal/Infant Pain Scale to be used immediately after the Hepatitis B vaccination to measure the pain level among neonates.

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