Research Article: A survey on the current status of Helicobacter pylori infection in households in Hainan Province, China
Abstract:
This study aims to assess the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection at the household level in Hainan Province in China and identify the factors that contribute to its spread. The findings of this study have significant implications for public health prevention strategies in the Hainan region.
Introduction:
Helicobacter pylori (Hp) is a gram-negative bacterium that colonizes the gastric mucosa and is clearly certified as a class I carcinogen for gastric cancer [1]. In 2015, there were approximately 4.4 billion persons worldwide infected with Hp, with the rate of infection in China ranging from 20.6% to 81.8% due to the enormous territory and varied levels of development in different regions [2, 3]. Hp is transmitted from person to person, particularly between family members, and an infected family member can be a…
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