Research Article: A Cluster Validity Index-Based Objective Criteria for Aesthetic Evaluation of Periorbital Treatment
Introduction:
Periorbital hyperpigmentation, or lines and wrinkles around the eye area, are generally not a cause of medical concern. However, cosmetic differences in the eye and facial subunits can significantly influence perceptions of a woman’s age and judgments of attractiveness. Factors such as pigmentary disorders and loss of elasticity can lead to cosmetic concerns around the eyes. , Consequently, dark circles are among the most common reasons for dermatological consultations. , Their etiology is complex and can occur…
Read more