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Research Article: Determinants of Activity Phenotype in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Date Published: 2023-08-31

Introduction:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common respiratory disease mainly caused by smoking. It caused approximately . million deaths worldwide in . It is characterized by chronic respiratory symptoms due to inflammation and remodeling of the airways and/or alveoli that cause persistent, often progressive, air flow obstruction. , Patients with COPD have reduced respiratory function compared to healthy individuals, and the level of respiratory function decline has been associated with decreased physical…

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