Research Article: Anatomical Distribution Patterns of Peripheral Arterial Disease in the Upper Extremities According to Patient Characteristics: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Introduction:
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) includes various noncoronary arterial syndromes wherein the blood flow to the head, visceral organs, and limbs is restricted. Atherosclerosis is the most common disease of the aorta and its ramified arteries. , PAD is considered chronic when it progresses to an advanced atherosclerotic form. It has several peripheral clinical presentations, including intermittent claudication, resting pain, ischemic ulcers, gangrene, and functional impairment. ,
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