Research Article: Defeating Melanoma Through a Nano-Enabled Revision of Hypoxic and Immunosuppressive Tumor Microenvironment
Introduction:
Malignant melanoma, the most aggressive type of skin cancer, is highly resistant to traditional chemotherapy and radiotherapy. – For this reason, various types of alternative treatments have been investigated. Mainly, photodynamic therapy (PDT), an emerging therapeutic modality capable of producing cytotoxic reactive oxygen species (ROS), has been extensively applied to treat melanoma due to the minimally invasive feature. , Unlikely, the hypoxic tumor microenvironment (TME) could not afford sufficient oxygen (O )…
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