Research Article: Comprehensive Study of Untargeted Metabolomics and S rRNA Reveals the Mechanism of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Improving a Mouse Model of TD
Abstract:
The prevalence of type diabetes (TD) is rapidly increasing worldwide, with an estimated global prevalence of approximately million by . Long-term hyperglycemia in TD patients can lead to vascular endothelial damage, which includes microvascular disease such as diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy, neuropathy, and macrovascular disease including peripheral vascular disease and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease). The incidence of chronic complications of TD is on the rise, and it is characterized by insidious onset, high incidence, low patient awareness, low diagnosis, and treatment rates, and significant harm. Genetic factors, hyperlipidemia, high-energy diets, and a sedentary lifestyle are the primary causes of TD., Of these, diet is one of the important factors affecting gastrointestinal microbiota. A previous study found that diet accounts for % of the mutations of the gastrointestinal microbiota, while gene mutation accounts for only %. Gastrointestinal dysbiosis is one of the factors causing the rapid progression of insulin resistance in TD by changing the host gut barrier function and metabolic signaling pathways.
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