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Research Article: Effects of continuum of care for maternal health service utilisation on intention to use family planning among pastoralist women of Ethiopia: a robust regression analysis and propensity score matching modelling

Date Published: 2023-07-12

Abstract:
Objectives This study examines the effect of continuum care for maternal health service utilisation on intention to use family planning among the pastoralist community in Ethiopia. Design A community-based cross-sectional study. Setting Data were collected from three districts of the pastoralist community of the Afar region. Participants Randomly selected 891 married pastoralist women. Primary outcome Intention to use family planning. Results Intention to use family planning would increase (?=0.122, 95% CI: 0.036, 0.287) or by 12.2%, if all married pastoralist women received continuum of care for maternal health service utilisation compared with their counterparts. Results from the robust regression analysis indicate that intention to use family planning was higher among women who had a discussion about family planning with their husband (?=0.31, SE=0.035, p<0.001), women who possessed an electronic devices (?=0.096, SE=0.029, p<0.001) and women who had an unmet need for family planning (?=0.056, SE=0.026, p<0.000). However, intention to use family planning was lower for women who were in a polygamous marriage (?=?0.168, SE=0.065, p<0.01). There was a significant linear increase in the score of intention to use family planning for attitude towards family planning (?=0.009, SE=0.001, p<0.000), subjective norm (?=0.003, SE=0.001, p<0.003) and perceived control over family planning (?=0.002, SE=0.008, p<0.024) given other explanatory variables in the model. Conclusion Continuum of care for maternal health service utilisation increases pastoralist women’s intention to use family planning. Maximising any opportunity to counsel women who come to health facilities about family planning would be vital to increase their intention to use family planning. Trial registration number NCT03450564 .

Introduction:
Family planning (FP) has benefits in enhancing women’s and children’s health by ensuring an optimal birth interval. 1 Although it is commonly associated with terms like birth control and contraception, theoretically, FP is much more than that including demographic, health and human rights rationale. 2–4 Despite its benefits/rationale, many communities across the globe continue to have low FP utilisation, often resulting in increased unintended pregnancy, unsafe abortion, and a high burden of maternal and child…

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