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Research Article: SIM: Its Prognostic Significance and Oncogenic Role in Endometrial Carcinoma

Date Published: 2024-01-26

Abstract:
Uterine Corpus Endometrial Cancer (UCEC) is a type of neoplasm primarily afflicting peri- and post-menopausal women, typically found localized within the endometrium. In , there were approximately , novel cases of UCEC reported worldwide, making it the second most common malignancy in the female reproductive system, ranking just after cervical cancer. Historically, UCEC displayed a favorable prognosis, characterized by elevated cure rates and an overall -year survival rate ranging between % and % following surgical intervention. Despite numerous attempts to improve post-operative prognosis, chemoresistance remains a challenge, especially for patients at advanced stages., Furthermore, over the past years, the incidence of UCEC has doubled, which has been attributed to high-risk factors such as obesity, diabetes, estrogen use and polycystic ovary syndrome. Consequently, exploring new biomarkers and therapeutic targets for UCEC has become particularly important for clinical practice and research.

Introduction:
Uterine Corpus Endometrial Cancer (UCEC) is a type of neoplasm primarily afflicting peri- and post-menopausal women, typically found localized within the endometrium. In , there were approximately , novel cases of UCEC reported worldwide, making it the second most common malignancy in the female reproductive system, ranking just after cervical cancer. Historically, UCEC displayed a favorable prognosis, characterized by elevated cure rates and an overall -year survival rate ranging between % and % following…

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