Research Article: Artesunate-Nanoliposome-TPP, a Novel Drug Delivery System That Targets the Mitochondria, Attenuates Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Suppressing Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Effects
Abstract:
Graphical Abstract:
Introduction:
Acute kidney injury (AKI)-A clinical syndrome that is characterized by the rapid loss of renal function and can progress into chronic kidney disease (CKD) or even end-stage renal disease (ESRD)-is a major global public health problem. AKI accounts for –% of all hospitalized patients, while the prevalence among patients in intensive care units (ICUs) sometimes exceeds %, and AKI affects the lives of approximately million patients every year. AKI can be caused by various factors, although the main causes are renal…
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