Research Article: Plain Radiography: A Unique Component of Spinal Assessment and Predictive Health
Abstract:
While some research supports utilizing plain radiography for measuring biomechanical alignment of the spine for prognosis and treatment, there are contrasting viewpoints regarding both the value and utilization of these procedures in conservative care. Evaluation of both conservative and non-conservative approaches to spinal care revealed vast differences in radiographic utilization and interpretation between orthopedic surgeons, primary care physicians, chiropractic physicians, and physical therapists, which may account for the different viewpoints and rationales in the literature. A research summary is provided to explore any unique biomechanical parameters identified with plain radiography of the spine (PROTS) and how these measurements may relate to patient health. Understanding any unique value provided through biomechanical assessment utilizing PROTS may help chiropractic physicians determine the appropriate use of radiographic procedures in clinical practice and how to coordinate efforts with other conservative and non-conservative spinal healthcare professions to improve patient health.
Introduction:
Altered sagittal and/or coronal balance of the spine (often referred to as spinal deformity) has been shown to cause biomechanical dysfunction, which may be an important factor for spinal health and longevity [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]. Altered spinal balance can increase stress to the spine in the form of higher mechanical load and dysfunctional movement patterns, which could contribute to an increased risk of pain, decreased quality of life (QOL), and spinal degeneration [1,3,6,7,9,10,11,12,13]. While there are many…
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