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Research Article: Family relationships and personality traits of postural tachycardia syndrome

Date Published: 2025-04-25

Abstract:
Introduction: Orthostatic intolerance is the name of the disease in Europe and the United States; however, in Japan, it is commonly known as orthostatic dysregulation (OD). OD is a physical disorder caused by failure of the body's compensatory regulatory mechanism to adapt to changes in circulatory dynamics during orthostasis; however, in many cases, the influence of psychosocial factors has been noted. The mother–child relationship is a major psychosocial factor in children, and it has been reported that parent–child patterns associated with OD are often excessive parental interference and child over-adaptation. This study focused on the psychological and physical factors of OD and assessed the parent–child relationship patterns among children with postural tachycardia syndrome (POTS), a subtype of OD, and examined how they relate to the child's personality traits and autonomic neuron function.

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