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Did implementation of no-fault auto-insurance in British Columbia, Canada, impact return to work following road trauma? Protocol for a before–after survival analysis

Abstract: Introduction Road trauma (RT) is a major public health problem that often results in prolonged absenteeism from work. Limited evidence suggests that recovery after RT is…

Date: 2023-09-22

Antenatal corticosteroids in specific groups at risk of preterm birth: a systematic review

Abstract: Objective This study aimed to synthesise available evidence on the efficacy of antenatal corticosteroid (ACS) therapy among women at risk of imminent preterm birth with…

Date: 2023-09-22

Study protocol for development and validation of a single tool to assess risks of stroke, diabetes mellitus, myocardial infarction and dementia: DemNCD-Risk

Abstract: Introduction Current efforts to reduce dementia focus on prevention and risk reduction by targeting modifiable risk factors. As dementia and cardiometabolic…

Date: 2023-09-22

Relationship between daytime napping with the occurrence and development of diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract: Objective To determine the relationship of napping with incident diabetes risk and glycaemic control in people with diabetes. Design Systematic review and meta-analysis.…

Date: 2023-09-22

Measurement and outcomes of co-production in health and social care: a systematic review of empirical studies

Abstract: Background Co-production is promoted as an effective way of improving the quality of health and social care but the diversity of measures used in individual studies…

Date: 2023-09-22

Study protocol for virtual leisure investigating the effect of virtual reality-delivered stress reduction, entertainment and distraction on the use of coercion and need-based medication and patient satisfaction at a closed psychiatric intensive care unit - a mixed-methods pilot clinical trial

Abstract: Introduction The environment at a psychiatric inpatient ward can lead to emotional distress and behavioural deviations in vulnerable individuals potentially resulting in…

Date: 2023-09-22

Association between using a prehospital assessment unit and hospital admission and mortality: a matched cohort study

Abstract: Objectives This study aimed to compare hospital admission and 30-day mortality between patients assessed by the prehospital assessment unit (PAU) and patients not…

Date: 2023-09-22

Effect of robotic-assisted gait training on gait and motor function in spinal cord injury: a protocol of a systematic review with meta-analysis

Abstract: Introduction Robotic-assisted gait training (RAGT) has been reported to be effective in rehabilitating patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). However, studies on RAGT…

Date: 2023-09-22

Predictors of compliance with higher dose omega-3 fatty acid supplementation during pregnancy and implications for the risk of prematurity: exploratory analysis of the ORIP randomised trial

Abstract: Background Intention-to-treat analyses of the Omega?3 to Reduce the Incidence of Prematurity (ORIP) trial found that omega-3 (n-3) fatty acid supplementation reduces the…

Date: 2023-09-22

Who is most at risk of dying if infected with SARS-CoV-2? A mortality risk factor analysis using machine learning of patients with COVID-19 over time: a large population-based cohort study in Mexico

Abstract: Objective COVID-19 would kill fewer people if health programmes can predict who is at higher risk of mortality because resources can be targeted to protect those people…

Date: 2023-09-22