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Evaluation of dietary patterns and their impact on eye health among Saudi adults—A multi-regional cross-sectional analysis in Makkah, Riyadh, and Qassim

Abstract: Background and aim: Nutrition plays a vital role in maintaining and improving vision health. However, little is known about dietary intake habits and their correlation…

Date: 2024-06-18

Application of novel non-invasive ophthalmic imaging to visualize peripapillary wrinkles, retinal folds and peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures associated with elevated intracranial pressure

Abstract: Background: Elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition, for which clinically useful non-invasive measures have been…

Date: 2024-06-18

The impact of triglyceride-glucose index on the prognosis of post-PCI patients–a meta-analysis

Abstract: Background: Previous research has demonstrated the validity of the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index as a robust measure of insulin resistance (IR) and its association…

Date: 2024-06-17

The HHV-6B U20 glycoprotein binds ULBP1, masking it from recognition by NKG2D and interfering with natural killer cell activation

Abstract: Introduction: Human Herpesvirus 6B (HHV-6B) impedes host immune responses by downregulating class I MHC molecules (MHC-I), hindering antigen presentation to CD8+ T…

Date: 2024-06-17

An in vitro model system for testing chemical effects on microbiome-immune interactions – examples with BPX and PFAS mixtures

Abstract: Introduction: More than 350,000 chemicals make up the chemical universe that surrounds us every day. The impact of this vast array of compounds on our health is still…

Date: 2024-06-17

Aspergillus fumigatus binding IgA and IgG1 are increased in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of horses with neutrophilic asthma

Abstract: Introduction: Equine asthma (EA) is a common lower airway disease in horses, but whether its pathogenesis is allergic is ambiguous. Extrinsic stimuli like hay dust…

Date: 2024-06-17

Utilizing machine learning for early screening of thyroid nodules: a dual-center cross-sectional study in China

Abstract: Background: Thyroid nodules, increasingly prevalent globally, pose a risk of malignant transformation. Early screening is crucial for management, yet current models…

Date: 2024-06-14

Putting the usability of wearable technology in forensic psychiatry to the test: a randomized crossover trial

Abstract: Introduction: Forensic psychiatric patients receive treatment to address their violent and aggressive behavior with the aim of facilitating their safe reintegration into…

Date: 2024-06-14