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Efficacy of anti-PD-1 monotherapy for recurrent or metastatic olfactory neuroblastoma

Abstract: Background: Olfactory neuroblastoma (ONB) is a rare malignant tumor of the head and neck. Due to its rarity, standard systemic therapy for this condition has yet to be…

Date: 2024-05-23

Association between heme oxygenase-1 and hyperlipidemia in pre-diabetic patients: a cross-sectional study

Abstract: Background: Although the importance and benefit of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in diabetes rodent models has been known, the contribution of HO-1 in the pre-diabetic…

Date: 2024-05-23

Beyond reducing direct medical cost: examining health outcomes in tuberculosis through a difference-in-differences analysis of South Korea’s out-of-pocket payment exception policy

Abstract: Background: Universal health coverage and social protection are major global goals for tuberculosis. This study aimed to investigate the effects of an expanded policy to…

Date: 2024-05-23

Vaccine communication strategies among healthcare workers as a reflection of the Israeli Ministry of Health’s communication strategies before and after the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract: Background: Healthcare workers play a central role in communicating information to the public regarding vaccines. Most of the literature has focused on healthcare…

Date: 2024-05-23

Nasal carriage rate, associated factors, and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of methicillin resistance Staphylococcus aureus among pre-clinical undergraduate students at the College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Ethiopia

Abstract: Background: Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage has been linked to higher rates of infection and morbidity. People with Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus can…

Date: 2024-05-23

Palmitate and group B Streptococcus synergistically and differentially induce IL-1? from human gestational membranes

Abstract: Introduction: Rupture of the gestational membranes often precedes major pregnancy complications, including preterm labor and preterm birth. One major cause of…

Date: 2024-05-23

Disease burden of breast cancer and risk factors in Europe 44 countries, 1990-2019: findings of the global burden of disease study 2019

Abstract: Background: Breast cancer (BC) represents a significant health challenge in Europe due to its elevated prevalence and heterogeneity. Despite notable progress in…

Date: 2024-05-23

Determination of prevalence of subclinical mastitis, characterization of intra-mammary infection-causing bacteria, and antibiotic susceptibility in dairy camels in Jigjiga City, Somali region, Ethiopia

Abstract: Background: Subclinical mastitis in camels, an inflammation of the udder without visible signs, can reduce milk quality and raise bacteria levels. Regular monitoring of…

Date: 2024-05-23

Optical diagnosis in still images of colorectal polyps: comparison between expert endoscopists and PolyDeep, a Computer-Aided Diagnosis system

Abstract: Background: PolyDeep is a computer-aided detection and classification (CADe/x) system trained to detect and classify polyps. During colonoscopy, CADe/x systems help…

Date: 2024-05-23